Photography tips

Photographing Lucerne

View of the Chapel Bridge and Water Tower in Lucerne with Mount Pilatus in the background under a cloudy evening sky.

Lucerne offers a complex backdrop for photography due to its topographical position between the lake and the mountains. Handling the contrasts between urban architecture and expansive landscape requires a precise choice of technical means to capture the spatial dimension of the Lucerne lake basin.

Composition and Architecture

The urban structure of Lucerne with its distinctive buildings allows for clear lines in the image. Through the targeted placement of architectural elements in the viewfinder, you create a structure that guides the viewer's gaze and reduces the clutter of a busy environment.

Panorama and Wide Angle

When capturing the expansive landscape around Lake Lucerne, the choice of focal length is decisive. A wide-angle lens allows you to capture the entire width of the scenery in a single image, which is necessary when documenting the city roofs or the shoreline.

How photographing Lucerne changes things

View from a narrow alley in Lucerne looking towards the snow-covered Pilatus mountain.
40 mm · f/18 · 1/125 s · ISO 200

Spatial Depth

By using focal lengths between 2 mm and 400 mm, you significantly influence the depth effect of your shots. A short focal length stretches the foreground and integrates the wide landscape into the overall image.

Low sun casts rays under the historic arcades at the Weinmarkt in Lucerne
16 mm · f/22 · 1/60 s · ISO 800

Light Management

The choice of aperture from f/1.8 to f/40 is decisive for exposure under various lighting conditions. At twilight or with night lighting, an open aperture ensures that sufficient light reaches the sensor.

View through a shaded passage towards the Lucerne Water Tower
28 mm · f/14 · 1/2 s · ISO 200

Image Composition

By deliberately placing distinctive buildings within the composition, you organize the complex geometry of Lucerne's architecture. This helps to focus on central urban features and achieve a calm visual effect.

Three concrete examples

Water tower of the Chapel Bridge on the Reuss river with Mount Pilatus in the background
25 mm · f/22 · 1 s · ISO 320
Hotel Schweizerhof illuminated in blue light by Lake Lucerne at night
45 mm · f/16 · 1/2 s · ISO 3200
View along the Reuss riverbank with Chapel Bridge in the background, Lucerne
15 mm · f/16 · 1/100 s · ISO 100

Key tips

  1. Use a short focal length to capture the panorama of Lucerne comprehensively.
  2. Utilize a wide-angle lens to capture the full width of the illuminated scenery in the lake basin.
  3. Select an open aperture to ensure sufficient light when photographing the city's rooftops.

Photographs on this topic

10 photographs with tips

The exact camera settings for each shot are shown below it - a starting point for recreating the look yourself. Click through to a photograph for detailed photography tips on that specific shot, under "Photography tips for this image".

Related topics

  • City
  • Architecture
  • Landscape
  • Mountains
  • Composition
  • Camera settings
  • Light
  • Perspective
  • Lucerne
  • Evening light
  • Sunset
  • Night
  • Blue hour
  • Snow
  • Rain
  • Fog